Showing posts with label AlmaLinux 8. Show all posts
Showing posts with label AlmaLinux 8. Show all posts

Monday, February 20, 2023

How to Install Nginx, MariaDB, PHP and Create Virtual Server Block with Nginx on AlmaLinux 8

yum install nginx -y
systemctl start nginx
systemctl enable nginx
systemctl status nginx
nginx -v


firewall-cmd --permanent --zone=public --add-service=http 
firewall-cmd --permanent --zone=public --add-service=https
firewall-cmd --reload
chown nginx:nginx /usr/share/nginx/html -R

################ MariaDB ##############################

yum install mariadb-server mariadb -y
systemctl start mariadb
systemctl enable mariadb
systemctl status mariadb
mysql_secure_installation
mysql -e "SHOW DATABASES;" -p

################ PHP installation ##########################

yum install php php-mysqlnd php-fpm php-opcache php-gd php-xml php-mbstring php-json -y

################### For Specific PHP Version #################
sudo dnf config-manager --set-enabled crb
sudo dnf install epel-release -y
sudo dnf install http://rpms.remirepo.net/enterprise/remi-release-9.rpm
sudo dnf update -y
sudo dnf module list php
sudo dnf -y install yum-utils
sudo dnf module enable php:remi-8.2 -y
########################################################
systemctl start php-fpm

systemctl enable php-fpm

systemctl status php-fpm

vi /etc/php-fpm.d/www.conf

user = nginx
group = nginx

systemctl reload php-fpm

echo "<?php phpinfo() ?>" > /usr/share/nginx/html/info.php

systemctl restart nginx php-fpm
########################################################
            Host File
=====================================================
sudo vi /etc/hosts
IP_ADDRESS mt.baycombd.com
chown nginx:nginx /var/www/example.com/public_html -R
echo "<?php phpinfo() ?>" > /var/www/example.com/public_html/info.php
======================================================
         Custom  Public_html Directory
=====================================================
sudo mkdir -p /var/www/example.com/public_html
sudo chown -R nginx:nginx /var/www/example.com/public_html
sudo chmod -R +x /var/www
sudo chcon -t httpd_sys_content_t /var/www/example.com -R
sudo chcon -t httpd_sys_rw_content_t /var/www/example.com -R
=====================================================
             Create Custom Server Block 
=====================================================
touch /etc/nginx/conf.d/example.com.conf
# Web root location & port listining
server 
{
        listen 80;
        root /var/www/example.com/public_html;
        index index.php index.html index.htm;
        server_name example.com www.example.com;
        access_log /var/www/example.com/access.log;
        error_log /var/www/example.com/error.log;

# Redirect server error pages to the static page
        location / 
{
try_files $uri $uri/ /index.php;
        }
        error_page 404 /404.html;
        error_page 500 502 503 504 /50x.html;
        location = /50x.html 
{
        root /var/www/example.com/public_html;
        }
# Pass the PHP scripts to FastCGI server
location ~ \.php$ 
{
        fastcgi_split_path_info ^(.+\.php)(/.+)$;
        try_files $uri =404;
       # fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:9000;
fastcgi_pass unix:/var/run/php-fpm/www.sock;
fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $document_root$fastcgi_script_name;
        fastcgi_index index.php;
        include fastcgi_params;
        }
}      
======================================================
systemctl restart nginx php-fpm
nginx -t

Upload file to server using Power Shell Command

 scp file_name.zip username@server_ip/server_address:/directory_path